Sana'ar Saƙa

Sana'ar naSaƙa Fabrics

A yau zan fadada muku wasu ilimi game da masaku.

   Yadudduka da aka saka, ɗaya daga cikin tsofaffin dabarun masaku, ana ƙirƙira su ta hanyar haɗa nau'ikan zaren guda biyu a kusurwoyi masu kyau: warp da weft. Zaren warp suna tafiya tsayin tsayi, yayin da zaren da ake saƙa a kwance. Yawanci ana yin wannan tsari ne a kan ƙwanƙwasa, wanda ke riƙe da zaren warp taut, yana barin saƙar ta wuce ta cikin su. Sakamakon shi ne masana'anta mai ɗorewa da tsararren, wanda aka yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin tufafi, kayan ado na gida, da aikace-aikacen masana'antu.

Akwai saƙa na farko guda uku: bayyananne, twill, da satin. Saƙa na fili, mafi sauƙi kuma mafi yawan kowa, yana samar da ma'auni mai mahimmanci kuma mai ƙarfi. Twill saƙa yana haifar da layin diagonal, yana ba da sassauci da nau'i na musamman. Saƙar satin, wanda aka san shi da santsi da ƙyalli, ana yawan amfani da shi a cikin kayan alatu.

   Yadudduka da aka sakaana daraja su don ƙarfinsu, kwanciyar hankali, da kuma juzu'i. Ci gaban fasaha ya fadada aikace-aikacen su, yana haɗa fasahar gargajiya tare da sababbin abubuwa na zamani. Daga suturar yau da kullun zuwa kayan aiki masu inganci, yadudduka saƙa sun kasance ginshiƙan masana'antar saka.